Japanese Jouyou-kanji “義” means “Step-relationship”, “Doctrine” or “Morality for human” etc.
Words |
Meanings |
義捐 or 義援(ぎえん-gi e n) |
Alms, Donation (esp. disaster relief or charity), Contribution |
義捐金 or 義援金(ぎえんきん-gi e n ki n) |
Donation money, Money donated for support |
義眼(ぎがん-gi ga n) |
Artificial eye |
義気(ぎき-gi ki) |
Chivalry, Heroism, Valor, Fortitude, Willingness to keep what is right |
義旗(ぎき-gi ki) |
Flag of righteousness, Raising army for justice |
義挙(ぎきょ-gi kyo) |
Acts for righteousness, Heroic deeds |
義侠(ぎきょう-gi kyo u) |
Chivalry, Generosity, Heroism |
義侠心(ぎきょうしん-gi kyo u shi n) |
Spirit of righteousness, Chivalrous spirit |
義兄弟(ぎきょうだい-gi kyo u da i) |
① Those who swore by righteousness and formed fellowship of brothers, ② Brother‐in‐law |
義金(ぎきん-gi ki n) |
Contribution |
義兄(ぎけい-gi ke i) |
Brother‐in‐law, Older stepbrother |
義士(ぎし-gi shi) |
Loyal retainer, A man who firmly keeps the right path as a human being |
義姉(ぎし-gi shi) |
Sister‐in‐law, Older stepsister |
義肢(ぎし-gi shi) |
Artificial limb, Prosthesis |
義歯(ぎし-gi shi) |
Artificial tooth, Dentin bridge, Dental prosthesis, Artificial denture |
義手(ぎしゅ-gi shu) |
Artificial hand, Artificial arm |
義人(ぎじん-gi ji n) |
Righteous man |
義絶(ぎぜつ-gi ze tsu) |
Disownment, Disowning |
義戦(ぎせん-gi se n) |
Crusade, Holy war, Righteous war |
義足(ぎそく-gi so ku) |
Artificial leg, Prosthetic leg, Prosthetic foot, Wooden leg |
義賊(ぎぞく-gi zo ku) |
Chivalrous robber, Chivalrous thief |
義太夫(ぎだゆう-gi da yu u) |
Gidayū (type of reciting used in the puppet theater) |
義弟(ぎてい-gi te i) |
Brother‐in‐law, Younger stepbrother |
義父(ぎふ-gi fu) |
Father‐in‐law, Stepfather |
義憤(ぎふん-gi fu n) |
Righteous indignation |
義兵(ぎへい-gi he i) |
Righteous army, Member of a righteous army, Irregular militia |
義母(ぎぼ-gi bo) |
Mother‐in‐law, Stepmother |
義僕(ぎぼく-gi bo ku) |
Faithful servant |
義妹(ぎまい-gi ma i) |
Sister‐in‐law, Younger stepsister |
義膜 or 偽膜(ぎまく-gi ma ku) |
False membrane, Pseudomembrane |
義民(ぎみん-gi mi n) |
Public-spirited individual, Self-sacrificing individual |
義務(ぎむ-gi mu) |
Obligation, Duty |
義務教育(ぎむきょういく-gi mu kyo u i ku) |
Compulsory education |
義勇(ぎゆう-gi yu u) |
Loyalty and courage |
義理(ぎり-gi ri) |
Obligation, Responsibility, Sense of duty, Debt of gratitude, Social obligation |
義理合い(ぎりあい-gi ri a i) |
Claim (on one’s friendship), Claim (on one’s relationship) |
義理ずく(ぎりずく-gi ri zu ku) |
(Being forced to do something because of obligation) |
義理立て(ぎりだて-gi ri da te) |
Doing one’s duty |
義烈(ぎれつ-gi re tsu) |
Strong sense of rightness, Full of heroism |
意義(いぎ-i gi) |
Meaning, Significance |
異義(いぎ-i gi) |
① Different meaning, ② Different opinion |
奥義(おうぎ-o u gi) |
Secret techniques (of an art or skill), Inner mysteries, Essence, Quintessence |
恩義(おんぎ-o n gi) |
Obligation, Debt of gratitude |
解義(かいぎ-ka i gi) |
Explanation (of the meaning), Interpretation |
疑義(ぎぎ-gi gi) |
Doubt, Question |
狭義(きょうぎ-kyo u gi) |
Narrow sense |
教義(きょうぎ-kyo u gi) |
Doctrine, Dogma |
広義(こうぎ-ko u gi) |
Wide sense, Broad sense |
講義(こうぎ-ko u gi) |
Lecture, Explanation, Discourse |
字義(じぎ-ji gi) |
Meaning of word, Meaning of the kanji |
主義(しゅぎ-shu gi) |
Principle, Doctrine, An ‘ism’, A cause |
信義(しんぎ-shi n gi) |
Faith, Loyalty, Fidelity |
真義(しんぎ-shi n gi) |
① True meaning, True significance, ② Intendment |
仁義(じんぎ-ji n gi) |
Love and justice, Humanity and justice, Charity and righteousness |
正義(せいぎ-se i gi) |
Righteousness, Right, Justice |
精義(せいぎ-se i gi) |
Detailed exposition |
節義(せつぎ-se tsu gi) |
Fidelity to one’s principles, Honesty |
詮義(せんぎ-se n gi) |
① To discuss and clarify things, To examine things carefully, ② Interrogation of criminals |
大義(たいぎ-ta i gi) |
Great cause, Moral law, Justice |
談義(だんぎ-da n gi) |
Sermon, Preaching |
忠義(ちゅうぎ-chu u gi) |
Loyalty, Faithful, Devotion |
同義(どうぎ-do u gi) |
Same meaning, Synonymy |
道義(どうぎ-do u gi) |
Morality, Moral principles |
徳義(とくぎ-to ku gi) |
Morals, Morality, Sincerity |
不義(ふぎ-fu gi) |
① Adultery, Marital infidelity, Cuckoldry, ② Immorality, Injustice, Misconduct, Impropriety, Perfidy |
文義(ぶんぎ-bu n gi) |
Meaning of a sentence |
本義(ほんぎ-ho n gi) |
True meaning, Real meaning, Underlying principle, Essence |
名義(めいぎ-me i gi) |
① Name (esp. on a deed or contract etc), ② Moral duty |
六義(りくぎ or ろくぎ-ri ku gi (or) ro ku gi) |
① Six forms of the Shi Jing (genre: folk song, festal song, hymn; style: narrative, explicit comparison, implicit comparison), ② Six forms of waka (allegorical, enumerative, metaphorical, allusive, plain, congratulatory), ③ Six principles of calligraphy, ④ six classes of kanji characters |
礼義(れいぎ-re i gi) |
Manners, Etiquette, Courtesy |
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