Japanese Jouyou-kanji “更” means “By turns”, “Alternatively” or “In addition” etc.
Stroke # |
7 Strokes |
On-Yomi |
こう(kou) |
Kun-Yomi |
さら(sara) |
ふ(ける)(fu(keru)) |
か(える)(ka(eru)) |
あらた(める)(arata(meru)) |
こもごも(komogomo) |
Meanings |
Renew, Renovate, Revise, New |
By turns, One after another, Alternatively |
Experience, Go through |
A kind of time unit(divide night by five and first 1/5 is called “初更”, second 1/5 is called “二更”, third one is called “三更”, fourth one is called “四更” and last one is called “五更”.) |
Further, In addition, Still more |
Experience, Go through |
Night falls, (Night time goes on and approach to midnight) |
Words |
Meanings |
更衣(こうい-ko u i) |
① Changing one’s clothes, ② Lady court attendant, ③ February, ④ Changing clothes, Seasonal change of clothing |
更改(こうかい-ko u ka i) |
Renewal, Alter, Novation, Revision |
更革(こうかく-ko u ka ku) |
To change the rule and system, Reform, Renewal |
更新(こうしん-ko u shi n) |
Update, Renewal, Renovation |
更正(こうせい-ko u se i) |
Correction, Revision, Rectification, Rehabilitation |
更生(こうせい-ko u se i) |
① Remaking one’s life, Starting life anew, Rehabilitation, ② Rebirth, Regeneration, Reorganization, Rebuilding, Recovery, Restoration, ③ Coming back to life, Revival, Resuscitation |
更代(こうたい-ko u ta i) |
Exchange, Interchange, Replacement |
更訂(こうてい-ko u te i) |
Revision, Rectification, Correction |
更迭(こうてつ-ko u te tsu) |
Change, Reshuffle, Switch, Replacement |
更年期(こうねんき-ko u ne n ki) |
Menopause, Climacteric, Change of life |
更々(さらさら-sa ra sa ra) |
At all, Even a little, In the least, Least bit, Never |
更地(さらち-sa ra chi) |
Vacant lot, Raw land, Lot with no buildings |
初更(しょこう-sho ko u) |
First watch of the night (approx. 7pm to 9pm) |
今更(いまさら-i ma sa ra ) |
After such a long time, At this stage |
五更(ごそう-go so u) |
The five night watches, Fifth watch of the night (approx. 3am to 5am) |
殊更(ことさら-ko to sa ra) |
Especially, Deliberately, Purposely, Intentionally |
深更(しんこう-shi n ko u) |
Midnight |
尚更(なおさら-na o sa ra) |
All the more, Even more |
変更(へんこう-he n ko u) |
Alteration, Modification, Change |
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