Japanese Jouyou-kanji “故” means “Originally”, “Intentionally” or “Incident” etc.
Stroke # |
9 Strokes |
On-Yomi |
こ(ko) |
Kun-Yomi |
ゆえ(yue) |
ふる(い)(furu(i)) |
もと(moto) |
ことさら(に)(kotosara(ni)) |
Meanings |
Reason, Cause, Because of, For the reason |
Previous, In former times, Since old time |
Originally, From the first |
Intentionally, On purpose, Deliberately |
Event, Incident, Happening |
Die, Dead |
Words |
Meanings |
故意(こい-ko i) |
Intentionally, Deliberate, Purposely, On purpose, Mens rea, Guilty mind |
故園(こえん-ko e n) |
Hometown, Native place, Birthplace |
故旧(こきゅう-ko kyu u) |
Acquaintance for a long time, Old acquaintance, Old friends |
故郷(こきょう-ko kyo u) |
Hometown, Native place, Birthplace |
故国(ここく-ko ko ku) |
Homeland, Native land |
故殺(こさつ-ko sa tsu) |
Manslaughter, Killing with intent, Voluntary manslaughter |
故山(こざん-ko za n) |
Native place, Hometown, Homeland mountain |
故紙 or 古紙(こし-ko shi) |
Waste paper, Used paper, Paper for recycling |
故事(こじ-ko ji) |
Historical fact, Historical event, Ancient event, Things and events that happened in ancient times |
故実(こじつ-ko ji tsu) |
Old customs and manners, Ancient practices |
故障(こしょう-ko sho u) |
Malfunction, Breakdown, Out of order |
故人(こじん-ko ji n) |
Deceased person, The departed |
故俗(こぞく-ko zo ku) |
Old customs, Tradition from old time |
故地(こち-ko chi) |
① Former residence, Former land, Land previously owned, ② Land which one has relation from before |
故知 or 故智(こち-ko chi) |
Wisdom of the ancients |
故買(こばい-ko ba i) |
Buying stolen goods, Receive stolen goods, Buying things even though knowing them were stolen |
故物 or 古物(こぶつ-ko bu tsu) |
① Worn out items, Used goods, ② A product with a long history, Antiques |
故老 or 古老(ころう-ko ro u) |
Old person (knowledgeable about events of the distant past), Elderly person, Elder |
故きを温ねて新しきを知る(ふるきをたずねてあたらしきをしる-fu ru ki wo ta zu ne te a ta ra shi ki wo shi ru) |
Learn from the past, draw on past wisdom for inspiration |
縁故(えんこ-e n ko) |
Relation, Connection, Rapport |
温故(おんこ-o n ko) |
Study old time, Research history and origin of thing |
旧故(きゅうこ-kyu u ko) |
Antiquity, Old acquaintance |
訓故(くんこ-ku n ko) |
To interpret ancient words in modern Japanese |
事故(じこ-ji ko) |
Accident, Incident, Trouble |
典故(てんこ-te n ko) |
Authentic precedent |
物故(ぶっこ-bu kko) |
Death (of a person), Demise |
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